Genes Diseases

Osteosarcoma: A cancer of the bone.

What is the Osteosarcoma?

Osteosarcoma is a type of bone cancer that primarily affects children and young adults. It occurs when bone cells grow abnormally and form a tumor.

What are the symptom of Osteosarcoma?

Symptoms of osteosarcoma often depend on the location of the tumor, but common signs include:

  • Pain: Pain in the affected area, often at night.
  • Swelling: Swelling or a mass around the affected bone.
  • Limping: Difficulty walking or using the affected limb.
  • Fractures: The affected bone may break easily.
  • Fatigue: Feeling tired or weak.
  • Weight loss: Unintentional weight loss.

Who can suffer from Osteosarcoma?

Osteosarcoma primarily affects children and young adults, typically between the ages of 10 and 20. However, it can occur at any age.

What are the type of Osteosarcoma?

Osteosarcoma can be classified based on its location in the bone:

  • Intramedullary osteosarcoma: This type arises within the marrow cavity of the bone.
  • Juxtacortical osteosarcoma: This type arises on the surface of the bone.

Which diagnostic are available for the Osteosarcoma ?

·  X-rays: These can show abnormalities in the bone.

·  CT scan: This can provide a detailed image of the tumor and surrounding tissues.

·  MRI: This can help determine the extent of the tumor and any involvement of nearby tissues.

·  Biopsy: A tissue sample is taken from the tumor for microscopic examination.

What are the treatment of the Osteosarcoma ?

The treatment for osteosarcoma typically involves a combination of surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy.

  • Surgery: The goal of surgery is to remove the tumor and any affected bone.
  • Chemotherapy: Chemotherapy is used to kill cancer cells that may have spread to other parts of the body.
  • Radiation therapy: Radiation therapy may be used in some cases to help shrink the tumor before surgery or to treat any remaining cancer cells after surgery.

Which diet should I take ,if any ?

There is no specific diet recommended for people with osteosarcoma. However, a healthy, balanced diet can help support the body during treatment.

Which speciality of the doctor will Osteosarcoma?

Osteosarcoma is typically treated by an orthopedic oncologist, a doctor who specializes in bone and joint cancers.

In Osteosarcoma completely curable ?

The curability of osteosarcoma depends on several factors, including the stage of the cancer, the location of the tumor, and the patient’s overall health.

While some patients may be cured, others may experience recurrence or metastasis.

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