What is the Asthma ?
Asthma is a chronic respiratory condition that affects the airways. It causes inflammation and narrowing of the bronchial tubes, leading to difficulty breathing.
What are the symptom of Asthma?
Symptoms of asthma can vary from person to person and may worsen over time. Common symptoms include:
- Shortness of breath
- Wheezing
- Chest tightness
- Coughing, especially at night or in the early morning
Who can suffer from Asthma?
Asthma can affect people of all ages, but it is most common in children and young adults. It can also develop or worsen in adulthood.
What are the type of Asthma ?
There are several types of asthma, including:
- Allergic asthma: Triggered by allergens such as pollen, dust mites, or pet dander.
- Non-allergic asthma: Triggered by irritants such as cold air, exercise, or stress.
- Exercise-induced asthma: Occurs during or after physical activity.
- Occupational asthma: Caused by exposure to irritants in the workplace.
Which diagnostic are available for the Asthma ?
· Spirometry: A lung function test that measures how well your lungs work.
· Allergy testing: Can identify allergens that trigger asthma symptoms.
· Challenge tests: Can help determine if certain triggers, such as exercise or allergens, cause asthma symptoms.
What are the treatment of the Asthma ?
Asthma is a manageable condition, and treatment aims to control symptoms and prevent attacks. Treatment options include:
- Inhaled corticosteroids: Medications that reduce inflammation in the airways.
- Bronchodilators: Medications that relax the airways and make breathing easier.
- Leukotriene modifiers: Medications that block the effects of certain substances involved in asthma.
- Omalizumab: A monoclonal antibody used to treat severe allergic asthma.
Which diet should I take ,if any ?
While there is no specific diet for asthma, a healthy, balanced diet can help manage the condition. Some people may find that certain foods, such as dairy products or preservatives, can trigger asthma symptoms.
Which speciality of the doctor will Asthma?
The specialty of doctor for asthma is pulmonology. Pulmonologists are specialists in lung diseases and can diagnose and treat asthma.
In Asthma completely curable ?
No, asthma is not completely curable. However, with proper management, it can be well-controlled and allow individuals to live normal, active lives. The goal of treatment is to prevent asthma attacks and minimize symptoms.
