Psoriatic Arthritis: A joint inflammation disorder associated with psoriasis.

What is the Psoriatic Arthritis ?

Psoriatic arthritis is a chronic inflammatory condition that affects both the joints and the skin. It occurs in people who already have psoriasis, a skin condition characterized by red, scaly patches on the skin. Psoriatic arthritis can cause joint pain, swelling, stiffness, and fatigue.

What are the symptom of Psoriatic Arthritis?

Symptoms of psoriatic arthritis can vary widely, but they often include:

• Joint pain and swelling: This is often felt in the fingers, toes, knees, and ankles.
• Joint stiffness: Joints may feel stiff, especially in the morning.
• Fatigue: Feeling tired and exhausted is common.
• Skin psoriasis: Most people with psoriatic arthritis also have psoriasis, which can cause red, scaly patches on the skin.
• Nail changes: Nails may become thick, pitted, or discolored.
• Eye inflammation: In some cases, psoriatic arthritis can cause inflammation of the eyes.

Who can suffer from Psoriatic Arthritis?

People who have psoriasis are at a higher risk of developing psoriatic arthritis. However, not everyone with psoriasis will develop the condition. Psoriatic arthritis can affect people of all ages, but it is most common in adults.

What are the type of Psoriatic Arthritis ?

There are several types of psoriatic arthritis, including:

• Symmetrical psoriatic arthritis: This is the most common type and is characterized by joint inflammation on both sides of the body.
• Asymmetrical psoriatic arthritis: This type is characterized by joint inflammation on one side of the body.
• Distal psoriatic arthritis: This type affects the small joints in the fingers and toes.
• Arthritis mutilans: This is a severe form of psoriatic arthritis that can lead to joint destruction.
• Spondylitis: This type affects the spine and can cause back pain and stiffness.

Which diagnostic are available for the Psoriatic Arthritis ?

There is no definitive test for psoriatic arthritis. A doctor will usually diagnose the condition based on the patient’s symptoms and medical history. Blood tests may be used to rule out other conditions.

What are the treatment of the Psoriatic Arthritis ?

The treatment for psoriatic arthritis depends on the severity of the condition and the patient’s symptoms. Common treatments include:

• Disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs): These medications can help to slow the progression of the disease.
• Biologics: These are newer medications that target specific parts of the immune system.
• Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs): These medications can help to relieve pain and inflammation.
• Corticosteroids: These medications can be used to treat flares of the disease.
• Physical therapy: This can help to improve joint function and reduce pain.

Which diet should I take ,if any ?

While there is no specific diet that is proven to prevent or treat psoriatic arthritis, some people may find that avoiding certain foods can help to improve their symptoms. Some studies have suggested that a Mediterranean diet may be beneficial.

Which speciality of the doctor will Psoriatic Arthritis?

Psoriatic arthritis is usually treated by a rheumatologist, who is a doctor who specializes in inflammatory joint diseases.

In Psoriatic Arthritis completely curable ?

Psoriatic arthritis is a chronic condition that cannot be completely cured. However, with proper treatment, it can be managed effectively. The goal of treatment is to control the symptoms and improve the quality of life for people with psoriatic arthritis.