What is the Oral Cancer ?
Oral cancer is a type of cancer that develops in the mouth. It can affect the lips, tongue, cheeks, gums, or the floor of the mouth.
What are the symptom of Oral Cancer?
· Sores or ulcers that don’t heal
· Painful or numb areas in the mouth
· Difficulty chewing or swallowing
· Loose teeth
· Unexplained weight loss
· Hoarseness
· Changes in speech
· Jaw pain or stiffness
Who can suffer from Oral Cancer?
Certain factors increase the risk of oral cancer, including:
- Tobacco use (smoking and chewing)
- Heavy alcohol consumption
- Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection
- Exposure to certain chemicals
- Family history of oral cancer
What are the type of Oral Cancer ?
Oral cancer can be classified based on the type of cells involved and the location in the mouth. Some common types include:
- Squamous cell carcinoma: The most common type, affecting the cells that line the mouth.
- Verrucous carcinoma: A slower-growing type that often appears as a wart-like growth.
- Salivary gland cancer: Less common, affecting the glands that produce saliva.
Which diagnostic are available for the Oral Cancer ?
· Physical examination
· Biopsy (removal of a tissue sample for testing)
· Imaging tests (CT scan, MRI, PET scan)
What are the treatment of the Oral Cancer ?
- Surgery
- Radiation therapy
- Chemotherapy
- Combination therapies
The choice of treatment depends on the stage of the cancer, the patient’s overall health, and personal preferences.
Which diet should I take ,if any ?
During and after treatment, it’s important to eat a healthy diet to support your body’s healing. Soft, easy-to-swallow foods can be helpful. Consult with a registered dietitian for personalized recommendations.
Which speciality of the doctor will Oral Cancer?
Oral cancer is treated by a dentist or an oral surgeon.
In Oral Cancer completely curable ?
The curability of oral cancer depends on various factors, including the stage of the cancer, the patient’s general health, and the effectiveness of the treatment. Early detection and treatment can improve the chances of a favorable outcome.
